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HOW TO APPLY
Review
the list of openings, decide which jobs you are interested
in,
and follow the instructions given. You may apply for most
jobs with a
resume, the Optional Application for Federal Employment,
or any other
written format you choose. For jobs that are unique or
filled through
automated procedures, you will be given special forms
to complete. (You
can get an Optional Application by calling OPM or dialing
our electronic
bulletin board at the numbers above.)
WHAT
TO INCLUDE
Although
the Federal Government does not require a standard application
form for most jobs, we do need certain information to
evaluate your
qualifications and determine if you meet legal requirements
for Federal
employment. If your resume or application does not provide
all the
information requested in the job vacancy announcement
and in this flyer,
you may lose consideration for a job. Help speed the selection
process
by keeping your resume or application brief and by sending
only the
requested material. Type or print clearly in dark ink.
Here's
what your resume or application must contain (in addition
to
specific information requested in the job vacancy announcement):
JOB
INFORMATION
Announcement
number, and title and grade(s) of the job for which you
are
applying.
PERSONAL INFORMATION
*
Full name, mailing address (with ZIP Code)
and day and evening phone numbers (with area code)
* Social Security Number
* Country of citizenship
(Most Federal jobs require United States citizenship.)
* Veterans' preference (See reverse.)
* Reinstatement eligibility (If requested, attach SF 50
proof of your career or career-conditional status.)
* Highest Federal civilian grade held
(Also give job series and dates held.)
EDUCATION
*
High school
Name, city, and State (ZIP Code if known)
Date of diploma or GED
* Colleges and universities
Name, city, and State (ZIP Code if known)
Majors
Type and year of any degrees received
(If no degree, show total credits earned and
indicate whether semester or quarter hours.)
* Send a copy of your college transcript only if
the job vacancy announcement requests it.
WORK
EXPERIENCE
Give
the following information for your paid and nonpaid work
experience
related to the job for which you are applying. (Do not
send job
descriptions.)
*
Job title (include series and grade if Federal job)
* Duties and accomplishments
* Employer's name and address
* Supervisor's name and phone number
* Starting and ending dates (month and year)
* Hours per week
* Salary
* Indicate if we may contact your current supervisor.
OTHER
QUALIFICATIONS
*
Job-related training courses (title and year)
* Job-related skills, for example, other languages, computer
software/hardware, tools, machinery, typing speed
* Job-related certificates and licenses (current only)
* Job-related honors, awards, and special accomplishments,
for
example, publications, memberships in professional or
honor
societies, leadership activities, public speaking, and
performance awards
(Give dates but do not send documents unless requested.)
VETERANS' PREFERENCE IN HIRING
*
If you served on active duty in the United States Military
and were
separated under honorable conditions, you may be eligible
for
veterans' preference. To receive preference if your service
began
after October 15, 1976, you must have a Campaign Badge,
Expeditionary Medal, or a service-connected disability.
For further
details, call OPM at 912-757-3000.
*
Veterans' preference is not a factor for Senior Executive
Service
jobs or when competition is limited to status candidates
(current or
former Federal career or career-conditional employees).
*
To claim 5-point veterans' preference, attach a copy of
your DD-214,
Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty,
or other proof
of eligibility.
*
To claim 10-point veterans' preference, attach an SF 15,
Application
for 10-Point Veterans' Preference, plus the proof required
by that
form.
OTHER
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Before
hiring, an agency will ask you to complete a Declaration
for
Federal Employment to determine your suitability for Federal
employment
and to authorize a background investigation. The agency
will also ask
you to sign and certify the accuracy of all the information
in your
application. If you make a false statement in any part
of your
application, you may not be hired; you may be fired after
you begin
work; or you may be fined or jailed.
*
If you are a male over age 18 who was born after December
31, 1959,
you must have registered with the Selective Service System
(or have
an exemption) to be eligible for a Federal job.
*
The law prohibits public officials from appointing, promoting,
or
recommending their relatives.
*
Federal annuitants (military and civilian) may have their
salaries
or annuities reduced. All employees must pay any valid
delinquent
debts or the agency may garnish their salary.
PRIVACY AND PUBLIC BURDEN STATEMENTS
The
Office of Personnel Management and other Federal agencies
rate
applicants for Federal jobs under the authority of sections
1104, 1302,
3301, 3304, 3320, 3361, 3393, and 3394 of title 5 of the
United States
Code. We need the information requested in this brochure
and in the
associated vacancy announcements to evaluate your qualifications.
Other
laws require us to ask about citizenship, military service,
etc.
*
We request your Social Security Number (SSN) under the
authority of
Executive Order 9397 in order to keep your records straight;
other
people may have the same name. As allowed by law or Presidential
directive, we use your SSN to seek information about you
from
employers, schools, banks, and others who know you. Your
SSN may
also be used in studies and computer matching with other
Government
files, for example, files on unpaid student loans.
*
If you do not give us your SSN or any other information
requested, we
cannot process your application, which is the first step
in getting a
job. Also, incomplete addresses and ZIP Codes will slow
processing.
*
We may give information from your records to: training
facilities;
organizations deciding claims for retirement, insurance,
unemployment
or health benefits; officials in litigation or administrative
proceedings where the Government is a party; law enforcement
agencies concerning violations of law or regulation; Federal
agencies for statistical reports and studies; officials
of labor
organizations recognized by law in connection with representing
employees; Federal agencies or other sources requesting
information
for Federal agencies in connection with hiring or retaining,
security
clearances, security or suitability investigations, classifying
jobs,
contracting, or issuing licenses, grants, or other benefits;
public
or private organizations including news media that grant
or publicize
employee recognition and awards; and the Merit Systems
Protection
Board, the Office of Special Counsel, the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, the Federal Labor Relations Authority,
the
National Archives, the Federal Acquisition Institute,
and
congressional offices in connection with their official
functions.
*
We may also give information from your records to: prospective
nonfederal employers concerning tenure of employment,
civil service
status, length of service, and date and nature of action
for
separation as shown on personnel action forms of specifically
identified individuals; requesting organizations or individuals
concerning the home address and other relevant information
on those
who might have contracted an illness or been exposed to
a health
hazard; authorized Federal and nonfederal agencies for
use in
computer matching; spouses or dependent children asking
whether an
employee has changed from self-and-family to self-only
health
benefits enrollment; individuals working on a contract,
service,
grant, cooperative agreement or job for the Federal Government;
non-agency members of an agency's performance or other
panel; and
agency-appointed representatives of employees concerning
information
issued to an employee about fitness-for-duty or agency-filed
disability retirement procedures.
*
We estimate the public burden for reporting the employment
information will vary from 20 to 240 minutes with an average
of 40
minutes per response, including time for reviewing instructions,
searching existing data sources, gathering data, and completing
and
reviewing the information. You may send comments regarding
the
burden estimate or any other aspect of the collection
of information,
including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the
U.S. Office of
Personnel Management, Reports and Forms Management Officer,
Washington, DC 20415-0001.
SEND
YOUR APPLICATION TO THE AGENCY ANNOUNCING THE VACANCY.
WHAT
HAPPENS NEXT?
Within
four to six weeks after the closing date applications
will be screened and the most qualified applicants will
be selected to receive further consideration. A letter
detailing the next steps in the process will be sent to
those who are being considered further. Those who are
not receiving further consideration will also be notified.
Depending
upon the requirements of the position examinations may
include a written exam, an oral exam, and/or a performance
exam.
WRITTEN
EXAMS: Written exams range from exercises evaluating
grammar and writing skills to more complex technical and
professional exercises. Each is tailored to the skills
and qualifications for the position.
PANEL
(ORAL) EXAMS: When candidates arrive they are provided
with a few minutes to review the questions they will be
asked by the panel. Notes may be made during the review
and may be used during the exam if the candidate wishes.
The candidate is then taken to the panel where the questions
are read aloud by a panel member and the candidate is
given an opportunity to reply to each question. The panel
members will take notes as the candidate is responding.
When the oral exam is completed and the candidate has
departed, panel members will use a rating guide to evaluate
each answer. When all candidates have completed the oral
exam, the top group is notified of the next step, which
is usually a final interview with the hiring supervisor.
Those not in the top group will also be notified.
PERFORMANCE
EXAMS: This type of exam tests a candidate's skill
and ability in performing tasks that they will typically
perform on the job. For example, changing a tire or typing.
Typing exams are conducted on a PC using a typing test
program. The candidate is given verbal instructions by
the test administrator and then begins the program. The
program repeats the instructions and walks them through
both a warm-up exercise and then two typing exams. The
typing exam scores are available immediately.
APPLICATION
TIPS
*Make
a master copy so you can sign, date, and send out. This
will save time when applying for more than one position.
*Use a typewriter or computer to fill out your application
form. If cannot use a typewriter or computer then neatly
use a blue or black ink pen.
*Provide a complete employment history and be specific.
*Provide a complete educational history.
*Separate and avoid putting your employment history into
one long paragraph.
List all qualifications, skills, experience, awards, professional
references, and honors.
*Put the job announcement number on all application materials.
Include a college transcripts only if the job announcement
requests one.
*You do not have to say yes when the application asks
whether personnel may contact your present employer. Saying
no may not affect your employment opportunity, however,
try to provide some form of letter of recommendation or
evaluation.
*Include the entire zip code, including the zip plus four,
with addresses on the application. This shows diligence.
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